Human Papillomavirus, commonly known as HPV, is the most prevalent sexually transmitted infection in the world. Often, men infected with HPV are asymptomatic, but in some cases, the virus can lead to serious health problems. In this article, we will explore the symptoms that may occur when a man contracts HPV.

Genital Warts

The most common symptom of HPV in men is genital warts. These warts may appear on the penis, scrotum, groin, or anus. They can be small or grow larger and cluster together, resembling cauliflower. They are usually painless, but some people may experience itching or discomfort. Genital warts can be treated, but the virus itself cannot be cured.

Cancer

While not as common as genital warts, HPV in men can also lead to cancer. In fact, certain strains of HPV are responsible for over 90% of anal and penile cancers. Men who have sex with men, have a compromised immune system, or engage in high-risk sexual behavior are at an increased risk of developing cancer from HPV.

Other Symptoms

Aside from genital warts and cancer, there are other symptoms that men may experience when they contract HPV. These can include:

• Penile or anal discharge
• Pain during urination or sex
• Bleeding during sex
• Anal itching or discomfort

If you notice any of these symptoms, it's important to speak with your healthcare provider. They can help diagnose the underlying cause and determine the appropriate treatment.

Prevention

While there is no cure for HPV, there are steps you can take to prevent contracting the virus. The most effective method is to get vaccinated, with the HPV vaccine being recommended for both men and women up to age 45. Condoms can also help prevent the spread of HPV, although they are not 100% effective.

Overall, while HPV may not always cause symptoms in men, it is important to be aware of the potential health risks associated with the virus. Practicing safe sex and getting vaccinated can help protect against HPV and its complications.